中文 日韩 欧美_按摩高潮japanesevideo_中文字幕在线亚洲_国产精品理论电影_久久伊人精品视频_久久久久久久久久久久免费

資料下載

Data download

當前位置:首頁資料下載上海騰拔質構儀用于測定黃羽肉雞硬度、彈性、回復性、咀嚼性等指標

上海騰拔質構儀用于測定黃羽肉雞硬度、彈性、回復性、咀嚼性等指標

發布時間:2024/9/27點擊次數:811

ABSTRACT

The occurrence of heat stress in poultry houses is inevitable and leads to oxidative stress in the birds. Lycopene, a natural hydrocarbon carotenoid, possesses potent antioxidant properties. This study aimed to investigate the impact of lycopene on growth performance, meat quality, cecal microflora, and liver metabolome in broilers subjected to heat stress. A total of 480 yellow feather broilers were randomly allocated into 4 treatment groups: birds fed standard diet (Con), birds fed standard diet and supplemented with lycopene (Lyc), birds fed standard diet and subjected to heat stress (Hs), and birds fed with lycopene and subjected to heat stress (Hs-Lyc). As compared with the normal temperature groups, Hs decreased the average daily gain (ADG) of birds during d 1 to 28, lowered the pH value either in breast meat or thigh meat, increased the L* value of breast meat, and decreased the a* value of thigh meat. In comparison with non-Lyc feeding birds, Lyc supplement elevated the ADG during d 1 to 56, increased the pH of breast meat, decrease the L* and b* values of thigh meat, simultaneously increase the a* value of thigh meat. The L* of breast meat and pH of thigh meat exhibited significant differences under Hs-Lyc treatment. Lyc-treated birds exhibited higher elasticity, gumminess, and resilience in breast meat than those in non-Lyc feeding birds. The cecal metagenome analysis indicated that Hs-Lyc treatment increased the abundance of Phocaeicola salanitronis and Prevotella sp.CAG:1058, Bacteroides sp.An269, and Bacteroides sp.An19 at the species level compared with other treatments. The hepatic untargeted metabolome analysis showed that administration of Lyc upregulated 20 metabolites and downregulated 60 metabolites compared to the Con birds. Futhermore, the Hs-Lyc treatment upregulated 34 metabolites and downregulated 45 metabolites compared to the Hs birds. The correlation between the metagenome and metabolome showed that Lyc supplementation induced significant alterations in the citrate cycle, metabolism of butanoate, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, glyoxylate and dicarboxylate, alanine, aspartate, and glutamate compared with standard supplement. In contrast, Hs-Lyc treatment induced alterations in the citrate cycle, metabolism of pyruvate, glyoxylate, and dicarboxylate, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, arginine, proline, alanine, aspartate, and glutamate compared with the standard supplement of heat-challenged broilers. In summary, dietary Lyc supplementation promoted the growth performance, changed the meat quality, modulated the cecal metagenome and hepatic metabolome in heat-stressed broilers.


文件下載    
服務熱線

021-54397372

15618141270

15300622190

添加微信

返回頂部





主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产在线不卡 | 人人看人人草 | 真人毛片 | 国产成人麻豆免费观看 | 欧美精品一二区 | 亚洲精品黄色 | 亚洲视频中文 | 日韩中文字幕 | 99爱国产| 黄色毛片视频 | 91精品国产91久久久久久三级 | 欧美日韩国产一区二区三区 | 日韩av在线一区 | 亚洲精品成人网 | 看片91| 这里只有精品999 | 欧美成年网站 | 国产高清精品一区二区三区 | 亚洲精品一区中文字幕乱码 | 一区二区三区中文字幕 | 欧美午夜精品 | 久久久久久国产精品 | www.888www看片| 亚洲免费网站 | 亚洲精品乱码久久久久久黑人 | 国产极品粉嫩美女呻吟在线看人 | 欧美人人| 我想看一级黄色毛片 | 国产精品久久久久久久久久免费看 | 久久久精品一区 | 亚洲精品在线看 | 九九免费在线视频 | 国产二区在线播放 | 欧美aⅴ在线观看 | 玖草资源| 日韩一区av | 日韩在线欧美 | 日韩1区2区 | 日韩av美女电影 | 18成人在线观看 | 狠狠干在线 |